physics ONLINE TEST 0% 12th Physics One Mark Test – Full Wish you all the Best ! -St. Joseph Study Centre 1 / 90 The electric and magnetic fields of an electromagnetic wave are? out of phase and perpendicular to each other in phase and not perpendicular to each other out of phase and not perpendicular to each other in phase and perpendicular to each other 2 / 90 The period of revolution of a charged particle inside a cyclotron does not depend on? The charge of the particle The velocity of the particle The magnetic induction The mass of the particle 3 / 90 What is the angle between the electric dipole moment and the electric field strength due to it on the equatorial line? None of these 0° 180° 90° 4 / 90 The unit of reduction factor of tangent galvanometer is? Ampere Ampere / Degree Tesla No unit 5 / 90 The threshold wavelength for a metal surface whose photoelectric work function is 3.313 eV is ? 2062.5 Å 3750 Å 4125 Å 6000 Å 6 / 90 In a series resonant RLC circuit, the voltage across 100 Ω resistor is 40 V. The resonant frequency ω is 250 rad/s. If the value of C is 4 μF, then the voltage across L is? 600 V 1 V 400 V 4000 V 7 / 90 The zener diode is primarily used as? Oscillator Voltage regulator Rectifier Amplifier 8 / 90 The forbidden energy gap for germanium is of the order of? 0.3 eV 0.7 eV 1.1 eV 10 eV 9 / 90 When the current changes from +2A to −2A in 0.05 s, an emf of 8 V is induced in a coil. The co-efficient of self-induction of the coil is? 0.2 H 0.1 H 0.4 H 0.8 H 10 / 90 In a transformer, the number of turns in the primary and the secondary are 410 and 1230 respectively. If the current in primary is 6A, then that in the secondary coil is? 1 A 18 A 12 A 2 A 11 / 90 If the velocity and wavelength of light in air is Vₐ and λₐ and that in water is Vw and λw, then the refractive index of water is? Vₐ / Vw Vₐ λₐ / Vw λw Vw / Vₐ λw / λₐ 12 / 90 Atomic number of H – like atom with ionization potential 122.4 v for n = 1 is? 2 3 4 1 13 / 90 Which of the following electromagnetic radiations is used for viewing objects through fog? microwave infrared X- rays gamma rays 14 / 90 Which of the following is false for electromagnetic waves? transverse longitudinal non-mechanical waves produced by accelerating charges 15 / 90 The colour of light emmitted by a LED depends on? its reverse bias type of semiconductor material its forward bias the amount of forward current 16 / 90 A plane glass is placed over a various coloured letters (violet, green, yellow, red) The letter which appears to be raised more is,? violet yellow green red 17 / 90 If the length of a copper wire has a certain resistance R then on doubling the length its specific resistance? Will become 1/4th Will become 4 times Will be doubled Will remain the same 18 / 90 In J.J. Thomson e/m experiment, a beam of electron is replaced by that of muons (particl with same charge as that of electrons but mass 208 times that of electrons). No deflection condition is achieved only if? B is decreased by 208 times B is increased by 14.4 times B is decreased by 14.4 times B is increased by 208 times 19 / 90 What is the ratio of the charges |q₁/q₂| for the following electric field line pattern? 1/5 11/25 5 25/11 20 / 90 The speed of light in an isotropic medium depends on? the motion of the source w.r.t medium its wavelength the nature of propagation its intensity 21 / 90 The explosion of an atom bomb is based on the principle of? thermo nuclear reaction controled fission reaction fusion reaction uncontrolled fission reaction 22 / 90 A current loop in a magnetic field? Experiences a torque whether the field is uniform or non – uniform in all orientations Can be in equilibrium in two orientations, which are unstable Can be in equilibrium in two orientations, one stable while other is unstable Can be in equilibrium in one orientation 23 / 90 A wire connected to a power supply of 230 V has power dissipation P₁ . Suppose the wire is cut into two equal pieces and connected parallel to the same power supply. In this case power dissipation is P₂. The e ratio P₂ / P₁ is ? 1 2 3 4 24 / 90 When light is incident on a soap film of thickness 5×10⁻⁵ cm, the wavelength of light reflected maximum in the visible region is 5320 Å. Refractive index of the film will be,? 1.33 1.22 1.51 1.83 25 / 90 Two identical conduction balls having positive charges q₁ and q₂ are separated by a center to center distance r. If they are made to touch each other and then separated to the same distance, the force between them will be? Zero More than before Less than before Same as before 26 / 90 If the potential of a capacitor having capacity 6µF is increased from 10 V to 20 V, then increase in its energy will be? 4×10¯¹⁴ J 9×10¯⁴ J 4×10¯⁴ J 12×10¯⁶ J 27 / 90 A metal foil of negligible thickness is introduced between two plates of a capacitor at the centre. The capacitance of capacitor will be? Same Half Double K times 28 / 90 A transformer is used to light a 100 W and 110 V lamp from a 220 V mains. If the main current is 0.5 A the efficiency of the transformer is approximately? 30% 50% 90% 10% 29 / 90 A ray of light strikes a glass plate at an angle 60⁰. If the reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular to each other, the refractive index of the glass is,? 2 √(3 / 2) √3 3 / 2 30 / 90 Two identical point charges of magnitude – q are fixes as shown in the figure below. A third charge + q is placed midway between the two charges at the point P. Suppose this charge + q is displaced a small distance from the point P in the direction indicated by the arrows, in which direction(s) will + q be stable with respect to the displacement? B₁ and B₂ Both directions A₁ and A₂ Not stable 31 / 90 When a biconvex lens of glass having refractive index 1.47 is dipped in a liquid, it acts as a plane sheet of glass. This implies that the liquid must have refractive index? greater than that of glass less than that of glass equal to that of glass less than one 32 / 90 The work function of aa metal is 3.5 eV. If the stopping potential is -1.2 volt then the energy of the incident photon is? -3.5 eV 2.3 eV 4.7 eV zero 33 / 90 Electromagnetic wave are? May be longitudinal or transverse transverse Longitudinal Neither longitudinal nor transverse 34 / 90 The variation of frequency of carrier wave with respect to the amplitude of the modulating signal is called? Pulse width modulation Amplitude modulation Frequency modulation Phase modulation 35 / 90 In a Young’s double-slit experiment, the slit separation is doubled. To maintain the same fringe spacing on the screen, the screen-to-slit di stance D must be changed to,? D / √2 2D √2 D D / 2 36 / 90 In CE single stage amplifier, the voltage gain at mid – frequency is 10. The voltage gain at upper cut off frequency is? 7.07 10 14.14 20 37 / 90 Which of the following is a secondary cell? Daniel cell Voltaic cell Edison cell Leclanche cell 38 / 90 A carbon resistor of (47 ± 4.7 ) k Ω to be marked with rings of different colours for its identification. The colour code sequence will be? Violet – Yellow – Orange – Silver Yellow – Violet – Orange – Silver Green – Orange – Violet – Gold Yellow – Green – Violet – Gold 39 / 90 Nichrome wire is used as the heating element because it has? High conductivity High specific resistance Low specific resistance Low melting point 40 / 90 A toaster operating at 240 V has a resistance of 120 Ω. The e power is? 240 W 480 W 2 W 400 W 41 / 90 A photoelectric surface is illuminated successively by monochromatic light of wavelength λ and λ/2 . If the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons in the second case is 3 times that in the first case, the work function of the material is? hc / λ hc / 2λ 2hc / λ hc / 3λ 42 / 90 Of the following devices, which has small resistance? Moving coil galvanometer Voltmeter Ammeter of range (0-10) A Ammeter of range (0-1) A 43 / 90 An inductor 20 mH, a capacitor 50 μF and a resistor 40 Ω are connected in series across a source of emf V = 10 sin 340 t. The power loss in AC circuit is? 0.67 W 0.46 W 0.89 W 0.76 W 44 / 90 A positively charged particle moving due east enters a region of uniform magnetic field directed vertically upwards. The particles will? Move in a circular orbit with its speed unchanged Gets deflected vertically upwards Move in a circular orbit with its speed increases Continue to move due East 45 / 90 The alloys used for muscle wires in Robots are? Shape memory alloys Gold silver alloys Two dimensional alloys Gold copper alloys 46 / 90 The principle based on which a solar cell operates is? Photovoltaic action Recombination Diffusion Carrier flow 47 / 90 The spectral series of hydrogen atom in UV region are called? Lyman series Paschen series Pfund series Balmer series 48 / 90 The time taken by the radioactive element to reduce to 1 / e times is? twice the mean life mean life half life / 2 half life 49 / 90 Which charge configuration produces a uniform electric field? Uniformly charged spherical shell Point charge Infinite Uniform line charge Uniformly charged infinite plane 50 / 90 An air bubble in glass slab of refractive index 1.5 (near normal incidence) is 5 cm deep when viewed from one surface and 3 cm deep when viewed from the opposite face. The thickness of the slab is? 10 cm 12 cm 16 cm 8 cm 51 / 90 The torque on a rectangular coil placed in a uniform magnetic field is large when? The number of turns is less The area of the coil is small The number of turns is large The plane of the coil is perpendicular to the field 52 / 90 The half-life period of a radioactive element A is same as the mean life time of another radioactive element B. Initially both have the same number of atoms. Then? A will decay at faster rate than B A and B decay at the same rate always B will decay at faster rate than A A and B have the same decay rate initially 53 / 90 A photoelectric cell is illuminated by a point source of light 1 m away. When the source is shifted to 2 m then? Each emitted electron carries half the initial energy Number of electrons emitted is half the initial number Each emitted electron carries one quarter of the initial energy Number of electrons emitted is a quarter of the initial number 54 / 90 Two radiations with photon energies 0.9 eV and 3.3 eV respectively are falling on a metallic surface successively. If the work function of the metal is 0.6 eV, then the ratio of maximum speeds of emitted electrons in the two cases will be ? 1:3 1:9 1:1 1:4 55 / 90 The time taken by the radioactive element to reduce to 1 / e times is? mean life twice the mean life half life / 2 half life 56 / 90 When a metallic surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength λ , the stopping potential is V. If the same surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength 2λ , the stopping potential is V / 4. The threshold wavelength for the metallic surface is? 5λ 4λ 3λ 5/2 λ 57 / 90 An object is placed in front of a convex mirror of focal length of f and the maximum and minimum distance of an object from the mirror such that the image formed is real and magnified? c and ∞ 2f and c f and O None of these 58 / 90 A parallel plate air capacitor is charged to a potential difference of V volt. On disconnecting the charging battery distance between the plates of the capacitor is increased using an insulting handle. As a result the potential difference between the plates? Increases Decreases Does not change Becomes zero 59 / 90 Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field is maximum when angle between p and E is 45° 90° 0° 180° 60 / 90 A circle of radius r is drawn with charge +q at the centre. A charge q˳ is moved between two point on the circle. Then work done is? Infinite Negative Zero Positive 61 / 90 First diffraction minimum due to a single slit of width 1.0×10⁻⁵ cm is at 30⁰. Then wavelength of light used is,? 600 Å 400 Å 500 Å 700 Å 62 / 90 An electric dipole is placed at an alignment angle of 30° with an electric field of 2 x 10⁵ NC¯¹. It experiences torque equal to 8 Nm. The charge on the dipole if the dipole length is 1cm is? 7 mC 5 mC 4 mC 8 mC 63 / 90 Which of the following statement is false for the properties of electromagnetic waves? Both electric and magnetic field vectors are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of waves These waves do not require any material medium for propagation Both electric and magnetic field vectors attain the maxima and minima at the same place and same time The energy in electromagnetic wave is divided equality between electric and magnetic vectors 64 / 90 In a hydrogen atom, the electron revolving in the fourth orbit, has angular momentum equal to? h / Π 4h / Π h 2h / Π 65 / 90 Two point white dots are 1 mm apart on a black paper. They are viewed by eye of pupil diameter 3 mm approximately. The maximum distance at which these dots can be resolved by the eye is, [take wavelength of light, λ = 500 nm] 5 m 6 m 3 m 1 m 66 / 90 A step-down transformer reduces the supply voltage from 220 V to 11 V and increase the current from 6 A to 100 A. Then its efficiency is? 0.9 0.12 0.83 1.2 67 / 90 The nuclear force is due to the continuous exchange of particles called? photons hypersons mesons leptons 68 / 90 The dimension of 1 / μ₀ℇ₀ is? [ L ⁻² L²] [ L T ⁻¹] [ L ² T⁻²] [ L⁻¹ T] 69 / 90 Two coherent monochromatic light beams of intensities I and 4I are superposed. The maximum and minimum possible intensities in the resulting beam are? 5I and 3I 9I and I 5I and I 9I and 3I 70 / 90 The speed of electromagnetic waves in independent of? Frequency Wavelength Medium in which it travels Intensity 71 / 90 The total electric flux for the following closed surface which is kept inside water? 80q/ε˳ q/160 ε˳ q/80 ε˳ q/40 ε˳ 72 / 90 A rod of length 10 cm lies along the principal axis of a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm in such a way that its end closer to the pole is 20 cm away from the mirror. The length of the image is? 5cm 2.5 cm 10 cm 15cm 73 / 90 The materials used in Robotics are? Silver and gold Steel and aluminum Copper and gold Aluminium and silver 74 / 90 Fraunhofer lines are an example of _______ spectrum? band absorption line absorption line emission band emission 75 / 90 “Ski wax” is an application of nano product in the field of? Sports Medicine Textile Automotive industry 76 / 90 Electromagnetic induction is not used in? Transformer AC generator Choke coil Room heater 77 / 90 The mass of a ⁷₃Li nucleus is 0.042 u less than the sum of the masses of all its nucleons. The average binding energy per nucleon of ⁷₃Li nucleus is nearly? 46 MeV 3.9 MeV 5.6 MeV 23 MeV 78 / 90 The coefficient of self induction of a solenoid is independent of? The number of turns of the coil The area of cross section of the coil The current passing through the coil The length of the coil 79 / 90 The following graph shows current versus voltage values of some unknown conductor. What is the resistance of this conductor? 8 ohm 4 ohm 1 ohm 2 ohm 80 / 90 In a tangent galvanometer, for a constant current, the deflection is 30°. The plane of the coil is rotated through 90°. Now, for the same current, the deflection will be? 0° 30° 60° 90° 81 / 90 The particle size of ZnO material is 30 nm. Based on the dimension it is classified as? Nanomaterial Bulk material Magnetic material Soft material 82 / 90 A ray of light travelling in a transparent medium of refractive index n falls, on a surface separating the medium from air at an angle of incidents of 45º. The ray can undergo total internal reflection for the following n? n = 1.5 n = 1.33 n = 1.25 n = 1.4 83 / 90 When the number of turns (n) in a galvanometer is doubled current sensitivity? Decreases twice Remains constant Increases twice Increases four times 84 / 90 A light source of wavelength 520 nm emits 1.04 × 10¹⁵ photons per second while the second source of 460 nm produces 1.38 × 10¹⁵ photons per second. Then the ratio of power of second source to that of first source is? 1.02 1.00 0.98 1.5 85 / 90 Avalanche breakdown is primarily dependent on the phenomenon of? recombination collision ionization doping 86 / 90 For light incident from air on a slab of refractive index 2, the maximum possible angle of refraction is? 45º 90º 60º 30º 87 / 90 Light transmitted by Nicol prism is,? unpolarised elliptically polarised partially polarised plane polarised 88 / 90 In an electron microscope, the electrons are accelerated by a voltage of 14 kV. If the voltage is changed to 224 kV, then the de Broglie wavelength associated with the electrons would? increase by 4 times increase by 2 times decrease by 4 times decrease by 2 times 89 / 90 The barrier potential of a silicon diode is approximately,? 0.7 V 2.2 V 0.3 V 2.0 V 90 / 90 A piece of copper and another of germanium are cooled from room temperature to 80 K. The resistance of ? each of them increases copper increases and germanium decreases each of them decreases copper decreases and germanium increases Your score is Note: Once you start the test, you are not allowed to go back. Results won’t be generated if you quit the test. Complete the test within the given time. Once the time is over, the test will be submitted automatically. You can verify your answers at the result page.